30 CSS Tricks Every Web Designer Should Know

Ben Tippet
Published September 7, 2023

Ready to learn about CSS? From mastering Flexbox and CSS Grid to crafting circular menus for mobile devices, these techniques will help you create visually stunning and highly functional websites. So buckle up and get ready to embark on a journey that will transform your web design expertise!

Our team of web designers in Perth has curated a list of 30 cutting-edge CSS techniques that are indispensable for any web designer. While CSS may seem daunting at first, mastering these key tricks can empower you to create truly remarkable web designs.

1. Mastering Flexbox and CSS Grid

Flexbox And Css Grid

With CSS tricks, creating effective and eye-catching web layouts can be a simple task. Flexbox and CSS Grid are both powerful modules of layout for apps on the web that provide great freedom when it comes to structuring content in either one or two dimensions. Elements can easily be arranged by flexing using Flexbox while a whole composition of components is made possible with CSS Grid’s expansive reach over 2D space. Together they bring unparalleled control and flexibility to any design project across the world wide web!

2. Utilising Custom Properties (CSS Variables)

Custom Property Cascade Inherit

Say goodbye to the days of spending hours writing code or using the float property. With CSS Variables, you can accomplish global design changes with just a couple of modifications in HTML and enjoy ultimate creative freedom! You don’t need to fiddle around setting up backgrounds or other elements individually. By simply defining reusable values, custom paths are formed which allow for simpler images/fonts etcetera throughout your website. Not only that, but thanks to CSS Variable declarations font size changes are made possible too, all it takes is two steps!

So why not take advantage of this amazing technology and simplify maintaining all aspects of how you present yourself online? Let go of repetitive coding techniques and let variables do their work instead: make sure those background image changeovers happen quickly and effortlessly with minimal effort on your part!

3. Harnessing Pseudo-classes and Pseudo-elements

Pseudo Classes Pseudo Elements

With the use of pseudo-classes and elements, CSS tricks can help elevate your Shopify web design, WooCommerce web design or WordPress web design to another level. Developers should be aware that these techniques grant them an opportunity to make interactive styling changes or create a personalised appearance depending on user behaviour such as hovering over an element or clicking links. :link and :visited pseudo-class offer you diversity when designing visited versus unvisited HTML links, bringing extra engagement for website visitors. Incorporating hover effects with the impressive hover selector is made easy by using this methodology in any HTML element it’s applied too. Providing exciting potentials for crafting unique designs! With all these essential skills under one’s belt, they will surely have plenty of ideas at their disposal for truly incredible outcomes.

4. Implementing Transitions and Animations

With the help of CSS tricks, you can bring your web page to life and create engaging experiences for viewers. These techniques include transitions that smoothly animate changes in certain property values, animations which involve more complex keyframes and properties, as well as transforming elements without impacting any others on the screen. By implementing these methods into your design process when building a website or developing other digital projects there is an opportunity to captivate users with interactive visuals and animation effects.

To illustrate this idea, let’s look at how we could achieve a zooming effect over images using just CSS code. First generate an image tag then set up transform properties alongside transition parameters all together providing the desired smoothness of movement leading towards creating amazing results. So don’t settle for simple static layouts – now you know it’s not too hard! You are able to turn ordinary pages into works of art by applying subtle yet effective movements bringing joy to visitors across your platform.

5. Responsive Design and Media Queries

In the current digital world full of different screens and devices, responsive design is essential. Developers must understand media queries as it ensures that a website will display correctly on any device, from laptops to mobiles. This means customising styles accordingly for optimal user experience whether you’re designing an app or web page – no matter what size screen people have access to. Thus mastering this technique should be part of every developer’s repertoire in order to deliver effective websites across all platforms with ease!

6. Creative CSS Blend Modes

Unlock the creative potential of CSS blend modes to elevate your designs. By leveraging a combination of :before and :after pseudo-elements, developers can create attractive overlays or stunning compositions with blending options such as lighten and darken. As you explore the world of CSS blend mode design techniques, you will discover endless possibilities for infusing unique effects into projects!

7. Applying Filter Effects

Using CSS, you can craft distinctive designs with the help of filter effects. Blur, grayscale, hue-rotate, brightness and contrast are just a few options that can be applied to your images using the property ‘filter’. It provides an easy way for experimentation so it’s possible to come up with exciting results! To demonstrate this, let’s take an example – if you wish to make your image appear vintage then try applying sepia(). The impact this will have on its look is remarkable – as such there are no limits when utilising filter effects in designing!

8. Perfecting Scroll-Snap

Say goodbye to choppy page navigation and welcome smooth, seamless browsing with the help of scroll-snap. This strong CSS feature provides an interactive journey for users by aligning each section as they move down a webpage, resulting in an enjoyable experience overall.

The scroll-snap property helps customise scrolling experiences quickly through its set of parameters that can be easily added to any website’s codebase. These lines allow you:

  • To have effortless scrolling movements;
  • Formulate carousel style layouts;
  • Craft grids along snap points which will guide how people interact while on your webpages or when using touch devices respectively;

Applying this technique adds tangible value and improves user friendliness significantly since it allows them navigate smoothly throughout all sections without jumping around randomly like before.

9. Sticky Positioning for Navigation Bars

CSS can be used to create fixed, or sticky navigation bars and other elements that remain in the same place while users browse a website. This type of positioning provides an improved user experience by making it easier for them to find what they need quickly since important menus or headings will always stay visible as they scroll down the page. With this technique, you are able to build a highly engaging web site where visitors never miss out on any content.

10. Dynamic Dark Mode with CSS Variables

Taking advantage of the benefits that come with it, introducing a dark mode to your website through CSS Variables and a bit of JavaScript is currently trending. Not only does this create an engaging look for users, but also provides them with a more comfortable viewing experience in poorly lit environments.

Adding such dynamic features not only boosts user experience on your site but can add a modern touch as well, so why pass up the opportunity? If you want to take full advantage of powerful technology like CSS variables, then consider embracing the appeal of having an active dark mode integrated into your design plan!

11. Streamlining Code with Combined Selectors

When designing for the web, an experienced web developer can ensure that your site remains organised and optimised. Writing clean code is essential to efficient website design as it reduces clutter and makes maintenance simpler. Instead of using individual selectors with matching rules multiple times, combining them saves time while applying all styles at once. A great example would be paragraph elements having identical font size or color applied simultaneously. This technique helps keep content easily legible whilst maintaining neatness in the code behind it, making any needed changes much easier too!

12. Using Percentages for Responsive Positioning

For websites to render correctly and look great on any device, using percentages instead of fixed values when positioning web page elements is crucial. By opting for this responsive approach, you guarantee design consistency across different screens with varying sizes and resolutions.

The next time you are arranging your website’s components remember that using percentages will make sure it remains user-friendly by being truly responsive!

13. Creative Styling with ::before and ::after

Take advantage of the ::before and ::after pseudo elements to bring your designs to life. These impressive tools allow you to insert content either before or after an element, providing limitless potential for crafting unique visuals.

For instance, use the preceding type of selector (::before) if you want a decorative icon next to every item in a list or take advantage of placing custom separators between HTML elements with the latter one (:after).

With these two pseudos included into your design scheme, it is possible to achieve exciting results that can differentiate them from others’.

14. Forcing CSS with !important

The power of the!important keyword in CSS can be used to override a specific style and give you more control over your design. It is vital that this technique should only be employed when absolutely necessary since too much use could create difficulties during maintenance later on. So make sure to responsibly handle such capabilities for maximum impact in your designs!

15. Curving Text Along Image Boundaries

Unlock the possibilities of interesting layouts and make full use of your web page by creating custom paths for text with shape-outside. Curving words along images gives a unique touch to designs, compared to traditional straight lines. Take advantage of this powerful property and watch how your design is transformed! So don’t be afraid to think outside the box, curve those letters and enjoy the outcome you produce.

16. Exploring Conical Gradients

Are you ready to explore conical gradients? Although it is not as well-known, this gradient type has an impressive amount of potential for design. In contrast to linear and radial designs, these rotate color transitions outward from the center point up until they reach the boundary of a circle, creating interesting visual effects in seconds!

The use cases can range all over: colorful pie charts or unique backgrounds are just two examples where a person might find themselves wanting to apply one such pattern. Go ahead and try out your own experiments – there’s no telling what creative artwork may result!

17. Mastering Advanced Selectors

Want to up your CSS game? Get a handle on advanced selectors for increased control over styling. These special commands let you pick and choose which HTML elements will be modified based off their attributes, relationships with other elements or pseudo-classes.

With attribute selectors, child selector combos and even options available in CSS3, it is worth delving into this world of enhanced selection tools – knowledge that can make any web developer more efficient and adaptable.

18. Improving Usability with :visited and :link

To improve user engagement and make browsing more efficient, try using :visited and :link pseudo-classes to customise the styles of both visited and unvisited links. By creating distinct looks for each kind of link on your website, users will quickly be able to identify which ones they have already clicked through before, making their experience better overall.

So why not experiment with different styling options? It could do wonders for how people interact with your site!

19. Styling the First Letter of Text

To make your text stand out, the ::first-letter pseudo element allows you to assign unique styles such as font size and weight or a background color. This CSS trick provides an effective way of catching attention while preserving readability. As an example, if you want to emphasise certain words in a sentence by changing their font size or adding a backround colour only for them, then this is just what you need! So give your content some extra oomph with this basic yet powerful CSS feature which can be applied to each individual first letter.

20. Testing Browser Compatibility

Testing your website for HTML/CSS compatibility is essential to ensure that it looks and works perfectly across all browsers. By using tools such as LambdaTest or LT Browser, you can easily find any potential issues so you don’t have to leave anything up in the air. This way, no matter what device someone uses, they will be able to experience a flawless design on their screen when visiting your site, giving everyone an optimal user experience!

So make sure you test browser cross-compatibility. Doing this gives both yourself and visitors of the website peace of mind knowing everything runs smoothly with consistent design functionality over every platform. Ultimately, keeping these things taken care of helps guarantee an excellent outcome overall for everyone involved!

21. Controlling Element Styles with the Asterisk Selector

Unlock the power of the asterisk selector to gain control over your page elements. With this universal feature, you can style all facets within one selector with ease, promoting a unified aesthetic throughout your website’s visuals and codebase. As an example, if you’d like each paragraph element on your site to have similar styling touches, the asterisk selector is here for that purpose! When properly employed, it will lead to neater programming and overall tidier upkeep. To other approaches, mastering its usage is invaluable for those crafting webpages today!

22. Centreing Content and Text

To make a website more visually pleasing and easy to read, centreing content is key. Utilising properties like text-align, line-height and padding allows you to achieve this effect on your page effortlessly, both vertically and horizontally.

As an example of how it works: if you’re looking for precise alignment with just one single line of text at the top or bottom – try using a container’s height as the value in its corresponding ‘line-height’ property! All these elements combine together so that users enjoy their experience when browsing through any given site. Don’t hesitate about playing around with different combinations until everything looks perfect!

23. Customising Text Shapes and Wrapping

To craft a truly captivating design, one must use the unique CSS properties of text shape customising and wrapping. Through using the “shape-outside” property, you can make it so that your written content wraps around an established shape in order to maximise available space on a web page. By adding another layer of visual depth through applying margin with the “shape-margin” property for this preordained form will Elevate aesthetics to new heights! With all these powerful features offered by CSS, anyone is able to create stunning layouts making efficient use of any given web environment.

24. Resizing Images Responsively

It is now essential to responsively resize images, given the various sizes and resolutions of today’s screens. By employing max-width and height characteristics, it allows for appropriate image scaling so that they are appropriately displayed on any device. A key factor in this process is considering the maximum width an image should occupy within a screen area such as a div container. With other properties like object-fit, width & height at your disposal – you’ll be able to perfectly create and scale your website’s imagery effectively ensuring aesthetically pleasing results no matter what size or resolution users view them from! As long as you understand how to properly use responsive resizing techniques, any site can look great across all types of devices.

25. Enhancing Buttons and Button Bars

CSS is the perfect tool for customising and improving how buttons and button bars look on a website. By designing interactive elements with the help of this powerful code, you can craft visuals that make your page much more enjoyable to navigate around. From primary navigation links to floating menus – when designed correctly they will provide an incredibly user-friendly experience!

No matter what type of site needs enhancing, adding some CSS magic gives websites engaging features that bring greater usability and visual appeal.

26. Creating Fixed Headers and Sticky Elements

CSS gives you the tools to create elements that stay visible while users scroll through your webpage. These fixed headers and sticky pieces make navigation simple, providing a smooth experience for web visitors. Using position:fixed or position:sticky means menus, headers and other components remain in place as they move down the page, making finding their way around much easier!

27. Designing with Linear and Radial Gradients

CSS gradients can help you make stunning, visually attractive designs using a variety of colors. Radial and linear gradients allow designers to mix multiple hues in one background or element – for example, creating an angled gradient from blue to purple that starts at the top left corner and ends at the bottom right by setting two color stops is easily possible with CSS. By utilising both radial and linear gradients, your design prospects are essentially limitless!

28. Applying Gradients and Effects on Text

Using CSS and Webkit-specific properties, you can easily create a unique look for text by applying gradients or other effects like color, blur and shadow. Don’t be afraid to experiment with different combinations of these elements—you’ll end up with an eye-catching user experience! Even though we usually think about gradients in terms of backgrounds and images, don’t limit yourself when it comes to your web design, incorporating them into texts is totally possible too.

29. Crafting Circular Menus for Mobile Devices

As the web is used by more and more people from mobile devices, creating a visually attractive yet easy-to-use navigation scheme for these screens has become essential. Circular menus provide an alternative to traditional dropdown options which have been proven to bring out an interactive visual experience on mobiles. Using CSS transforms, transitions and animations, you can design beautiful circular menus that both enhance user engagement as well as look great on small displays.

30. Building Tooltips and Hover Effects

Designing tooltips and hover effects can greatly improve the user experience on your website. By adding interactive visuals that appear when users move their cursor over an element, you’re providing helpful contextual details without cluttering up the design. Such visual enhancements motivate visitors to explore all of your content! So go ahead and make use of these powerful tools for creating a more dynamic site overall.

Summary

In this comprehensive guide, we’ve explored 30 essential CSS tricks that every web designer should know to create visually stunning and highly functional websites. From mastering Flexbox and CSS Grid to crafting circular menus for mobile devices, these techniques will help you elevate your web design skills and create engaging, accessible, and beautiful websites. So, go ahead and put these CSS tricks to the test, and watch as your designs soar to new heights.

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